Copyright
©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Clin Cases. Apr 16, 2023; 11(11): 2396-2404
Published online Apr 16, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i11.2396
Published online Apr 16, 2023. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i11.2396
Sr. No. | Terminologies | Meanings/definition |
1 | Membranes | A thin pliable sheet of material or tissue forming a barrier or lining. |
2 | Resorbable membranes | Membranes that are biocompatible and are metabolised by hydrolysis or enzymatic activity over the course of time. |
3 | Non-resorbable membranes | Membranes that are bio-inert and require a second surgical procedure to remove after bone regeneration is complete. |
4 | Barrier membranes | A barrier membrane is a device used in oral surgery and periodontal surgery to prevent epithelium, which regenerates relatively quickly, from growing into an area in which another more slowly growing tissue type, such as bone, is desired. |
5 | Collagen membranes | Membranes made of collagen (mostly type-1 collagen) that are fabricated in different shapes and sizes and used in oral surgical procedures for bone and tissue regeneration. |
6 | Collagen barrier membranes | Selective collagen membranes that can act as barrier membrane for bone and tissue regeneration. |
7 | Natural membranes | Membranes made from natural materials or sources, such as collagen, dermis, tendons, sclera, amnion, pericardium, chorion, and silk. |
8 | Synthetic membranes | Membranes made from synthetic materials, such as polytetrafluroethylene, titanium, and ceramic. |
9 | GTR membranes | Barrier membranes used for regeneration of lost PDL, cementum, and bone. |
10 | GBR membranes | Barrier membranes used for bone regeneration. |
11 | PRF membranes | Autologous membrane made via blood centrifugation followed by compression of clot to the desired thickness. |
12 | Multiphasic membranes | Multiphasic membranes that are designed in phases (or layers) to meet the various criteria of the periodontal tissue types. |
13 | 3D-printed membranes | Customised zirconia printed via the CAD CAM technology to serve as new-generation barrier membranes. |
14 | Functional membranes | Membranes that are not passive barriers but are actively functioning in supporting the regeneration process. |
15 | Bioactive membranes | Membranes that are loaded with different biological activities, which are timed to play a role in different stages of bone healing and mimic the natural osteogenesis process. |
16 | Antimicrobial membranes | Barrier membranes loaded with antimicrobial components such as antibiotics, silver ion coating, PEG, superhydrophobic and structural coating. |
17 | Structurally layered membranes | Multiple layered membrane that are structurally engineered so that each layer has a different biological characteristic. |
18 | Polymer barrier membranes | Membranes made from polymers such as polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, collagen, and alginate. |
- Citation: Agrawal AA. Platelet rich fibrin is not a barrier membrane! Or is it? World J Clin Cases 2023; 11(11): 2396-2404
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2307-8960/full/v11/i11/2396.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v11.i11.2396